John Miller Soldier Details and Documents

Soldier Information

Name: John D Miller
Alias:
Place of Birth: Jefferson KY Year of Birth: 1847
Occupation:
Laborer
Eyes: Dark Hair: Dark Complexion: Dark
Height in Feet:
5 Inches: 4
View Ledger


Enlistment Information

Enlistment Date: September 26, 1864
Enlistment Place: Louisville
Enlistment State: KY


Compiled Military Service Record

Document: View
Congressional District: 5th
Company: I Regiment(s): 123rd Regt, USCI
Mustered Where: Louisville, KY
Mustered Out Date: October 16, 1865
Rank at Muster Out: Sergeant
Notes:

The soldier was arrested in May 1865 and forwarded to Jeffersonville; however, no explanation was written in the CMSR, regarding the reason for the arrest.


Soldier Death Information

Died in war? No
Military Death Date:
Military Death Location:
Military Cause of Death:
Death Date: December 20, 1919
Cause of Death: Old Age
Death Certificate


Soldier Pension Information

Pension Card Link: Pension Card
Pension Application Date: September 15, 1890
Application No.: 914539 Certificate No.: 1058317
Alternate First Name: Alternate Last Name:


Widow Pension Information

Widow Pension Card: Pension Card
Widow Application Date: January 14, 1920
Application No.: 1151098 Certificate No.: 887674


Other Family Pension Information

Pension Card Link:
Application Date:
Application No.: Certificate No.:


Pension File Information

Pension File:
Pensioners:   

Pensioner County:  Pensioner State: (Choose One)
Number of Pages:

Pension Notes:


Freedman’s Bank/Freedmen’s Bureau Information

Freedman’s Bank Link:
Freedman’s Bank Notes:

Notes from Freedmen’s Bureau Documents:


Family Information

Mother First Name:  Manan Mother Maiden Name: Phillips
Father First Name:  Decato Father Last Name: Miller
Siblings:

Wife #1 First Name: Mahale/Mahalia Maiden Name: Mason
Wife #2 First Name: Thomas Ann Maiden Name: Williams
Wife #3 First Name:  Maiden Name:
Children: P Miller 1879
Bessie Miller 1881
Frederick Miller 1882


Family Notes:

A newspaper clipping, reporting the death of Bessie Allen praised her for her work as a social worker and social activist in Louisville. She was reportedly the first appointed African American probation officer in the juvenile court in the city of Louisville. https://drive.google.com/file/d/1MNJRYAQ-qB0PTBQ_UzLKEwFIQVdZwg-3/view?usp=sharing

John D. Miller married Mahalie/Mahalia Mason in October 1878 in Jefferson County, KY. She was the daughter of Hamilton and Emily Mason. She died in 1884 according to a burial card retrieved during the search which is cited in the soldier folder. John, next married Thomas Ann Williams in September 1888 in Jefferson County. John’s children were probably from his first marriage with Mahalie/Mahalia, according to their recorded birth years. The full given name of daughter, P, enumerated in the 1880 census was not retrieved during the search.

Family Tree: View
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1870 Census

1870 Census information not found


1880 Census

1880 Census Link: View
1880 Profession:  Cooper
1880 Live with/near former enslaver?  No
1880 Ability to Read? Can read Ability to Write?  Can write
1880 Census Notes:


1890 Census

1890 Census information not found


1900 Census

1900 Census Link: View
1900 Profession: Cooper
1900 Ability to Read? Can read Ability to Write? Can write
1900 Own/Rent: Rent 1900 Home Free/Mortgage: Unknown 1900 Farm/House: House
1900 Census Notes:


1910 Census

1910 Census Link: View
1910 Profession: Janitor
1910 Ability to Read? Can read Ability to Write? Can write
1910 Own/Rent: Rent 1910 Home Free/Mortgage: Unknown 1910 Farm/House: House
1910 Census Notes:


1920 Census

1920 Census information not found


Enslaver Information

Name: James J Porter Location: Jefferson County, Kentucky
Previous Enslaver:
Enslaver Notes:

In 1860 James J Porter was employed as a clerk in Jefferson County, KY, and held four enslaved individuals, one of whom was a twelve year old male (black) within the approximate age range as the soldier, John Miller. The other enslaved individuals included a thirty-six year old female (black), a nine year old female (mulatto), and a five year old male (black).
By the 1870 census enumeration for the enslaver, he was employed as a wholesale cotton merchant in Jefferson County, KY. His household included him, his presumed wife, three children, his probable mother, several other individuals and two Black domestic servants, Sarah and Henrietta Hundley.

Enslaver’s age was listed as twenty-three years in 1860, and likely did not hold enslaved individuals in 1850. He married Martha (Mattie) Carpenter on 16 March 1858 in Lousville, KY according to an abstracted record from the Kentucky, U.S. County Marriage database. According to a FindaGrave burial abstract for James Joseph Porter, the enslaver died on 14 March 1877 and was buried in Cave Hill Cemetery in Louisville. This burial abstract is not supported by source citations, but provides clues for further research.


1850 Enslaver Census

1850 Census information not found


1860 Enslaver Census

1860 Census Link: View
1860 Real Estate Value: $800 1860 Personal Estate Value: $6,500
1860 Slave Schedule Link: View
1860 Number of Enslaved: 4


1870 Enslaver Census

1870 Census Link: View
1870 Real Estate Value: $15,000 1870 Personal Estate Value: $1,000


1880 Enslaver Census

1880 Census information not found


Compensation Information

Compensation Applied? No Compensation Received? No

Note: The Lincoln Administration offered compensation of $300 to enslavers in Kentucky and other Union states where slavery was still legal for each of their enslaved men that joined the Union Army. However to be eligible, they had to prove ownership of the soldier and have sworn testimony from others that they were loyal to the Union. Many applied, but were not approved for compensation payments.

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